Songwriting credits for this song rest with the great Roy Acuff who had a hit with it in the 1930’s. Acuff admitted that he actually learned it from a young man whose name he did not know. Contrary to what first might be believed, the song is not about Social Security. Rather it is about the “Old Age Pension” movement spearheaded by Dr. Charles Townsend of California. His proposal would have provided income for retirees that would have had to be spent or returned. Even though there were over 5,000 “Townsend Clubs” throughout the country that collected 10 cents from each member for lobbying, his proposal was fiscally unsound. Not long afterwards Social Security legislation was passed.
Music from the Depression
Hope you enjoy the music!
According to the book Roy Acuff The Smokey Mountain Boy the song was written by Ralph Fulton and Sam “Dynamite” Hatcher in 1937
Thank you, Fred!
Just heard this for the first time on CHON from Whitehorse, one of my favourite online stations. I had to do some searching to figure out what the song was about. I guess Dr. Townsend is the “man that turned this country upside-down” mentioned in the last verse. Thanks for the info!
Glad you liked the song and the story. Townsend’s plan didn’t work but it nudged FDR towards proposing Social Security.
Hi Tom ~
I just discovered your fine website this morning while researching the history of the Sons of the Pioneers version of Old Age Pension Check. Thank You!
I learned some excellent things that I value, and I’ve been going through many of your song entries, reading your text and listening to the songs. Thank you again!
One of my keen interests is teaching perspective through history… and particularly with humor. Hence, Old Age Pension Check… etc.
IF you could point me to any humorous songs that are tied to historical perspective, or just your favorite humorous songs, I would delighted.
If it appeals to you, I would likewise be happy to share some of my favorites, as well.
Thanks again for your excellent collection of well-organized moments of history captured in song.
James Dunne
Jldunne2@gmail.com
503-871-5416